diff --git a/terminology/terminology.tex b/terminology/terminology.tex index 780edd5..9f0e819 100644 --- a/terminology/terminology.tex +++ b/terminology/terminology.tex @@ -632,6 +632,15 @@ \section{Transcribing of Maya texts} \item Reconstructed sounds based on historical, internal, or paleographic evidence are represented in [square brackets] \end{itemize} +\subsection{Syncope} +% LTeX: enabled=false +Syncope means that a segment in a word is omitted in the written script. +For example, the mid-vowel \mayan{o} or \mayan{u} in the Mayan noun \mayan{ahk'ot?/ahk'ut} +for the English word \english{dance} gets elided when the noun is verbalized. +The intransitive verb \mayan{ahk't-} (e.g. \mayan{ahk'taj} for \english{to dance}) +doesn't contain the inner vowel anymore. +The phoneme has been syncopated. +% LTeX: enabled=true \end{document}