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[#29] Working on basic structure
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yax-lakam-tuun committed Jan 22, 2024
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Expand Up @@ -491,17 +491,10 @@ \section{The language of Maya Hieroglyphs}
(\Cref{chap:classic-mayan}).

\subsection{Basic structure}
\todo{Everything}
% LTeX: enabled=false
\blockquote[{\cite[24]{kettunenhelmke2020}}]{The word order in the Maya hieroglyphic texts,
and in the modern Mayan languages alike, usually follows the verb-object-subject (VOS) pattern
(unlike English which usually employs SVO-constructions).
However, very often in the hieroglyphic texts the object is missing or omitted, and clauses
usually begin with a date, giving us a typical formula of Maya texts: date-verb-subject.
Dates can often take up the major part of the texts, verbs only one or two glyph blocks in
each sentence, and personal names with titles can be as lengthy as the titles of European monarchs.
}
% LTeX: enabled=true
Classic Mayan and modern Mayan languages alike have a word other which usually follows
the verb-object-subject structure (\cite[24]{kettunenhelmke2020}).
In non-transitive sentences the pattern is verb-subject.
When a date is involved, the date comes first like so: date-verb-(object-)subject

\subsection{Phonology}
In Classic Maya, there are five different vowels and twenty distinct consonants.
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