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This is an implementation of Shearlet Transform (ST) for light field reconstruction using TensorFlow 1.x.

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Shearlet-Transform-TensorFlow

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This is an implementation of Shearlet Transform (ST) [1, 2] for light field reconstruction using TensorFlow 1. If you find this code useful in your research, please consider citing [1, 2] and

@inproceedings{gao2019light,
  title={Light field reconstruction using shearlet transform in tensorflow},
  author={Gao, Yuan and Koch, Reinhard and Bregovic, Robert and Gotchev, Atanas},
  booktitle={IEEE International Conference on Multimedia \& Expo Workshops (ICMEW)},
  pages={612--612},
  year={2019},
}

This code was tested on an Ubuntu 18.04 system using Tensorflow 1.15.4 and an NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti GPU.

News:

  • [2021/09/05] Demo with Google Colab implemented in TF2 is available.

Introduction

ST is designed for reconstructing a Densely-Sampled Light Field (DSLF) from a Sparsely-Sampled Light Field (SSLF). It typically consists of pre-shearing, shearlet system construction, sparse regularization and post-shearing. This TensorFlow implementation of ST focuses on sparse regularization, which is composed of analysis transform, hard thresholding, synthesis transform and double overrelaxation. A dataflow graph of these four components are illustrated as below:
alt text

Getting started

Python requirements

$ git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/ygaostu/Shearlet-Transform-TensorFlow.git
$ cd Shearlet-Transform-TensorFlow
$ docker build -t tf1:1.0 .

Prepare datasets

Prepare the pre-sheared sparsely-sampled Epipolar-Plane Images (EPIs) and masks. Put them into folders like

./data/ssepi/dishes_r5

and name them like

0001_rgb.png, 0002_rgb.png, ...
0001_mask.png, 0002_mask.png, ...

For example, "0458_rgb.png" and "0458_mask.png" are presented as follows:

alt text
alt text

Note that the pre-shearing process has already been performed in the above images. The sampling interval is 16 pixels and the maximum disparity range is also 16 pixels. Therefore, we choose to use a shearlet system with 4 scales to perform the EPI reconstruction as below:

Sparse Regularization

$ docker run --gpus all --env CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 -v $PWD:/data -w /data --user $(id -u):$(id -g) -it --rm tf1:1.0 \
  python validate.py --validate_path=./data/ssepi/ --save_path=./data/rec_dsepi --batch_size=4 --tensorboard_path=./tensorboard --shearlet_system_path=./model/shearlet_systems/st_127_127_4.mat

The reconstructed EPI corresponding to "0458_rgb.png" is presented as follows:

alt text

Note that the shearlet system for the pre-sheared sparsely-sampled EPIs should be prepared in advance. It is placed in the folder "./model/shearlet_systems" by default. How to generate a specially-tailored shearlet system can be found in this GitHub repository.

Visualization

The visualization of the pipline of ST is performed using TensorBoard:

$ tensorboard --logdir=./tensorboard

Then visit http://localhost:6006. The dataflow graph is like

alt text

Intermediate results are like

alt text

Reference

[1] S. Vagharshakyan, R. Bregovic, and A. Gotchev, “Light field reconstruction using shearlet transform,” IEEE TPAMI, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 133–147, 2018.
[2] S. Vagharshakyan, R. Bregovic, and A. Gotchev, “Accelerated shearlet-domain light field reconstruction,” IEEE JSTSP, vol. 11, no. 7, pp. 1082–1091, 2017.